Applications of Borazine and Polyborazylene for Boron Nitride Materials

On of the most common non-oxide ceramic materials that have enjoyed significant commercial application is boron nitride. Boron nitride is isoelectronic with carbon and has several crystalline modifications like diamond. Thus, boron nitride has forms similar to graphite, cubic diamond and hexagonal diamond. Commercially, boron nitride is readily available as a powder being easily prepared by the pyrolysis of readily available inexpensive reagents. However, the boron nitride powders lack flexibilty in being readily converted into ceramic forms such as fibers, coatings and foams. Borazine and polyborazylene, containing a ratio of B:N of one, are ideally suited to form high purity boron-nitride materials which can begin to address the shortcomings of the BN powder forms.

Borazine and polyborazylene excellent one source precursors for BN, having a B:N ratio of one and of low toxicity. For BN, a good-quality film would have attractive properties. Cubic BN is extremely hard (#2 to diamond). It is transparent in the visible. Thus applications for cutting and grinding tool, protective optical coatings exist. It has high resistivity and high thermal conductivity with applications for high temperature/high frequency semiconductor devices. A wide band gap, ~6eV, is useful for UV photodiode. Likewise, the advantages of hexagonal BN films on materials have led to numerous investigations. Well ordered films of h-BN can be deposited on transition metal surfaces using borazine [A Nagashima et al, Phys. Rev. B., 51 3918 (1995)]. Recently, using borazine, a BN nanomesh has been deposited on Rh(111). The namomesh has no known analog in carbon allotropes. [www.sciencemag.org, Science, Vol 303, (9) p217, 20 04]

Borazine, Polyborazylene and Ammonia-Borane Applications for different Industry



For Aircraft Brakes Industry









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Ammonia-borane technology for Hydrogen Economy









Borazine and Polyborazylene for Ceramic Coating









 

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